Where APIs meet Health Equity by Design: Introducing the FHIRedApp Health Innovation

With a heightened aim on wellness equity all over our work, ONC has adopted the strategy of “health equity by style and design.” Along individuals strains, wellbeing IT can, and must, be made use of to superior discover and mitigate disparities though enhancing options for underrepresented populations. In 2019, beneath the Leading Edge Acceleration Tasks (LEAP) for Well being IT system, ONC funded the University of Texas at Austin’s Dell Professional medical College (Dell Med) to style, create, and display increased affected individual engagement systems for care and exploration, with a target on well being fairness.

The Dell Med group proposed building a affected person engagement know-how system working with application programming interfaces (APIs) and the exact national benchmarks for interoperability, security, and authorization currently being employed by electronic health records, specifically FHIR® and Sensible on FHIR.

Creating the FHIRedApp System

The FHIRedApp system was made making use of human-centered style methodology to identify the wants and preferences of a assorted group of Latino, African-American, and Asian-American people. To layout an simple-to-use platform, the staff held 20 Group Engagement Studio (CES) periods with ethnically and racially numerous sufferers from Central Texas. The approach included beta screening, semi-structured interviews, and pilot tests with participants to make certain the app’s significant usability.

A local community navigator led every single CES session, and the dialogue subject areas bundled local community wellness activities, local community readiness, design and style choices, adoption, and sustainability. The procedure for designing the app also included human-centered structure methodologies and insights gathered from the CES classes assisted recognized characteristics and abilities that ethnically and racially assorted individuals wanted from a health and fitness app system.  A high-fidelity prototype of the application (Determine 1) was then created, beta examined by assorted individuals, and used by the advancement team to code for the last app.

Image of the FHIRedApp showing the prototype of how the app may work.

Determine 1: FHIRedApp higher-fidelity prototype

While the FHIRedApp will be able to connect to FHIR API endpoints furnished by licensed EHR technologies essential by the ONC Cures Act Final Rule, the system has also been designed to leverage health and fitness information exchanges (HIEs) and analysis networks, which act as details aggregators from a number of EHRs. The FHIRedApp is also an app platform that makes it possible for individuals to attain accessibility to their knowledge, grant obtain to all or aspect of their info, and make it offered to third-bash app developers by way of FHIR APIs. The Dell Med team is presently building a pilot application to assist with recruitment for investigation reports and integration with social services referral networks.

The enhancement of FHIRedApp has shown how technology innovations applying FHIR APIs for exchanging information can be knowledgeable by a methodology of local community engagement and human-centered design. Wanting forward, the workforce and neighborhood customers hope to regularly offer more options and enhancements on the platform and check scalability applying other HIEs and information resources in the long term. To learn a lot more about this task, browse the Dell Med team’s conclusions.

 

Jacqueline M. Faulkner

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